Abridging: A Brief Overview
Abridging is a term commonly used in the English language, referring to the act of shortening or condensing a piece of written or spoken content. It involves reducing the length of a text while retaining its main ideas and essential information. Abridging plays a crucial role in summarizing lengthy works, making them more accessible and easier to comprehend.
Meaning of Abridging in Urdu
In Urdu, abridging is translated as “تخفیف” (takhfeef) or “مختصر کرنا” (mukhtasir karna). It signifies the process of reducing the length or size of something while preserving its core content.
Origin of the Word Abridging
The word “abridging” originated from the Middle English term “abreggen,” which was derived from the Old French word “abregier.” It can be traced back to the Latin word “abbreviare,” meaning “to shorten.” The term entered the English language in the 14th century and has since been widely used to describe the act of condensing or summarizing.
Synonyms of Abridging
Some synonyms of abridging include:
- Condensing
- Shortening
- Summarizing
- Reducing
- Compressing
Antonyms of Abridging
Antonyms of abridging, along with their Urdu meanings, are:
- Expanding – “توسیع” (toseea)
- Elaborating – “تفصیل کرنا” (tafsil karna)
- Extending – “توسیع کرنا” (toseea karna)
- Enlarging – “بڑھانا” (barhana)
- Stretching – “پھیلانا” (phelana)
Nearby Words
Some nearby words related to abridging, along with their parts of speech and Urdu meanings, are:
- Abridge (verb) – “مختصر کرنا” (mukhtasir karna)
- Abridged (adjective) – “مختصر شدہ” (mukhtasir shuda)
- Abridgement (noun) – “تخفیف” (takhfeef)
- Abridger (noun) – “مختصر کنندہ” (mukhtasir kandah)
Example Sentences with Urdu Meaning
Here are a few example sentences demonstrating the usage of abridging:
- She abridged the novel to make it more accessible for young readers. (وہ ناول کو مختصر کرتی رہی تاکہ یہ نوجوان پڑھنے والوں کے لئے زیادہ قابل فہم ہو۔)
- The professor abridged the lecture to fit within the allocated time. (استاد نے مقررہ وقت میں سمیت کرنے کے لئے لیکچر کو مختصر کیا۔)
- The abridgement of the book removed unnecessary details. (کتاب کی تخفیف نے غیر ضروری تفصیلات کو ہٹا دیا۔)
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